![]() As Strong says, William's insistence "signalled the end of a whole litany of symbolic acts going back to the Middle Ages, including the coronation banquet, the ritual of the King's Champion throwing down the gauntlet, and endless petty actions related to land tenure". He conceded that there was a constitutional necessity but insisted that there must be no ceremonial or procession associated with Westminster Hall and this outraged the Tories, who called the event the " Half Crown-nation". ![]() The next coronation was that of his niece and successor, Queen Victoria, on Thursday, 28 June 1838.Īccording to the historian Roy Strong, William IV had "an inbred dislike of ceremonial" and he wanted to dispense with the coronation altogether. William's coronation, following that of George IV, his brother and predecessor, on 19 July 1821, was the second of three in the nineteenth century. The Gold State Coach, drawn by eight horses, in the Royal Mews William's coronation was overshadowed by the political turbulence of the time, while the Reform Bill was undergoing debate. Wellington had to resign and, on 22 November, Earl Grey formed the Whig administration which eventually passed the Representation of the People Act 1832 (the "Great Reform Act") on 7 June 1832. Wellington's Tories won a plurality but continuing divisions on the reform issue resulted in the loss of a vote of confidence on 15 November 1830. Although King George IV's death was the official reason for the election, its importance in British constitutional history was that electoral reform was the major issue of the day, especially with the ongoing Swing Riots. Until 1867, the Demise of the Crown automatically triggered the dissolution of parliament and a general election was therefore necessary with voting between 29 July and 1 September 1830. His first prime minister was Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington who had led a chaotic Tory administration since January 1828. King William IV succeeded his brother King George IV on 26 June 1830. The ceremony was held in Westminster Abbey after a public procession through the streets from St James's Palace, to which the King and Queen returned later as part of a second procession. The coronation of William IV and Adelaide as King and Queen of the United Kingdom took place on Thursday, 8 September 1831, over fourteen months after he succeeded to the throne of the United Kingdom at the age of 64, the oldest person to assume the monarchy until King Charles III in 2022. Archbishops and Bishops Assistant of the Church of England.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |